I’m not shocked that the first-ever Minecraft board game is cute and fun. But this new game, made as a collaboration between video game studio Mojang and board game producer Ravensburger, has no right to be this elegant.

is breezy. It’s quick. It’s kid-friendly. Yet it’s full of the tricky decisions, competitive countermeasures, and three-moves-ahead plotting that can ratchet a game to the top of a diehard tabletop community’s rankings.

Best of all, it has a goofy, tactile centerpiece that feeds into the gameplay loop while also looking exactly like what you’d expect from a “Minecraft board game.” Builders & Biomes, which is out now in Europe and launches in the US on November 15, has come out of nowhere to punch my licensed-game skepticism down like a blocky, in-game tree.

Minecraft meets Jenga?

A more accurate name might have been “Minecraft: Builders & Battlers.” The object is to rack up experience points before a game-over condition is triggered, and you can do this in one of two ways: build structures or kill monsters (“mobs”). Yes, that sounds generic, and I’ll get to how those objectives run in parallel.

But any conversation about M:B&B should begin with its clever twist on resource gathering: the “block base.”

The game includes 64 chunky wooden blocks split into five colors: yellow (sand), brown (wood), gray (iron), black (obsidian), and green (“wild”). Dump these blocks into a cardboard sleeve until they fit together evenly, then lift the sleeve up. Presto: You now have a block base, four tall by four wide by four deep, and you will spend each session picking it apart with your hands.

In Minecraft tradition, you need to “mine” these blocks to build anything, but you can’t take a block unless it has at least three sides exposed. At the outset, that means you can only grab blocks from the top layer, and only those on its outer edge. Eventually, as more blocks are pulled away from various angles, certain blocks wedged into the middle of the structure might have three sides exposed.

You’ll want to frequently spin the block base around via an included cardboard sheet in order to see which blocks might have inadvertently opened up. Plus, be careful about which blocks you take, because with each block you remove, another block—perhaps the exact one your opponent wants—could open up with your choice out of the way.

In one more cool twist, the game’s scoring phases revolve around the block base’s four layers. On your turn, you can grab blocks from whatever layer you want (so long as the “three sides exposed” rule applies). The instant the entire top layer has been removed, one of the game’s scoring moments is triggered. The same goes for when the second and third layers have been completely whittled down; the third layer’s completion is, in fact, the game-over condition. This sometimes creates a quandary: do you rush into removing a layer’s blocks even if you’re not ready to score points and even if those blocks are useless in your building plans, just to stop other players from racking up a higher score?

Pardon my gushing, but I cannot get over how lovely the block base works in action. Its mix of spatial examination and tactile resource gathering is not just cool as a board game mechanic, but also completely on brand for the Minecraft universe. Bravo to whoever put this board gaming masterstroke together.

A family-friendly game with tough tactical decisions

That clever system is the centerpiece to an otherwise familiar resource-gathering game, albeit one where players can only perform two actions on a given turn: take two blocks from the block base, move your hero piece up to two spaces, build, fight a mob, or collect a weapon card. And you cannot perform any of those actions twice in a turn (meaning that you can’t grab four blocks and end your turn), so there’s a tension to the choices you make and what you may leave available to opponents as they follow in clockwise order.

When you move your hero piece around the board, this also lets you flip over any board tiles adjacent to your hero. Tiles can either be buildings (which you can take off the board and “build” on your personal player board by spending whatever required blocks are listed on that tile) or mobs (which you can battle using the game’s combat system).

It’s not as simple as collecting blocks, walking up to building tiles, and spending the required resources. You’re also trying to build a perfect grid on your player board with each scoring round in mind. Each building tile has three icons: one for its biome, one for its materials, and one for its building type. Each of those icons corresponds to one of the game’s scoring rounds. When the first scoring phase is triggered, you’ll want to have as many matching biome squares on your board as possible, and they only count as a combined scoring group if they’re all touching horizontally or vertically (not diagonally). You only get to score one type of biome, not two, so you’ll have to pick your highest-scoring option.

Each player board comes with a bunch of biomes by default, so you can conceivably build only one or two buildings to connect matching biomes (desert, forest, mountain, or snow). But certain biomes are worth more than others, and the more valuable ones require trickier build patterns. You’ll have to cover existing biomes with new ones to, say, chain together the snow biome in an all-squares-touching pattern. And, of course, opponents can keep an eye on what you’re plotting as they too move around the board, pick up the block base’s resources, and snap up limited tiles on the shared board.

After the first scoring phase ends, you’ll receive experience points. Then you have only so much time to lay down new tiles that fulfill the second and third scoring rounds’ conditions: matching materials (sand, wood, iron, etc.), and then matching building types (house, mob lair, bridge, etc.).

Win with mob mentality

There’s also the matter of combat, which requires spending your limited actions per turn in a completely different manner. If your hero piece is next to a mob on the board of tiles, it can initiate combat. This works by having players shuffle a blind deck of weapons, then drawing three of its cards to reveal how much damage is done. Succeed, and you take the mob’s tile and reap the bonuses listed on the card. Fail, and you simply lose that action (and must wait until the next round to fight again). Sometimes, killing a mob just rewards you with experience points. Other times, you get an end-of-game experience point bonus based on how many tiles you have with certain biomes, materials, or building types. There’s even mob tiles that you can spend to perform one more action on a given turn, which you can either use immediately or save for later. In either case, these bonus moves let you repeat an action during one turn. Pretty handy.

Your default hand of combat cards is terrible, however, so you’ll have to move your hero piece to the very edges of the board to pick up additional combat cards if you want to get anywhere with combat. (Considering what some of those mob tiles give out as end-of-game bonuses, you’ll want to seriously consider doing so.) Some of these simply make you more powerful; others grant experience-point bonuses to your combat victories.

But doing this means spending your valuable, limited actions on things like movement and weapon pickups. And that’s tough because you keep seeing useful building tiles emerge a few steps away, and you also see your so-called “best friend” whittling down the block base to possibly trigger a scoring round before you’ve built a perfect grid on your player board. C’mon, Stacy. Don’t be a jerk.

So what do you do? Build? Fight? Take blocks? And how will each of those narrow choices hinder or help your opponents? Instead of taking blocks in a way that will give your M:B&B neighbor a neat path to a green-colored “wild” block, which can be used to fulfill any building tile’s requirement, you might be better off pivoting to combat. By restricting players to two actions per turn, and making its board just big enough to require three turns to run from one end to the other, Mojang and Ravensburger can serve up a lot of strategic anxiety with a simple, focused variety of choices.

The result is one of the best gateway board games I’ve ever seen, in terms of giving kids and board-gaming novices alike a mix of familiar characters and accessible options before setting them down wild paths of strategic possibility. That being said, M:B&B‘s strategic core hinges on the key decision of “do I build, or do I battle?” The game is elegantly built to make the most of this two-choice core, but I could see some gaming groups yawning at its current focus. But then, as soon as I think of that issue, I immediately imagine a future expansion adding a variable or two to the current, solid formula.

Thanks to the game’s tile-based board, its expansion possibilities seem pretty huge, and I’m hopeful that the game can eventually grow beyond its four-player limit as well. For now, at least, M:B&B is a no-brainer recommendation for any family in search of a good 3- or 4-player game to share, not to mention a solid, 45-minute addition to a grown-up board gaming group’s shelf.